Frequently Asked Questions


What are the changes from the OBBBA?

On July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) was signed into law, resulting in changes to federal student aid programs. Some of these changes went into effect immediately, while others will go into effect in 2026 and beyond.

Highlights of Biggest Changes Effective July 1, 2026

What is changing?

Federal legislation passed in 2025 includes changes to federal student loans, Parent PLUS Loans, Pell Grants, and repayment options. Most changes take effect beginning July 1, 2026.

Will these changes affect my financial aid for 2025-26?

No. These changes generally apply beginning with the 2026-27 academic year.

Are these changes final?

Many provisions have been enacted into law; however, federal agencies continue to release implementation guidance. ˮAV˵will share updates as additional information becomes available.

Can graduate students still borrow federal loans?

Yes. Graduate students may continue to borrow , subject to federal annual and lifetime .

Can graduate students still borrow Graduate PLUS Loans?

Students who begin a graduate program on or after July 1, 2026, will not be eligible for Graduate PLUS Loans.

I am already enrolled in a graduate program. Can I continue borrowing Graduate PLUS Loans?

Possibly. Students who began their current graduate program during the 2025-26 academic year or earlier may qualify for a temporary legacy provision if they:

  • Remain continuously enrolled
  • Stay in the same academic program and degree level
  • Previously received a Federal Direct Loan before July 1, 2026
  • Do not exceed the published length of their program
What happens if I change graduate programs?

Changing programs may end your eligibility to continue borrowing Graduate PLUS Loans under the legacy provision.

What happens if I take a leave of absence or stop attending a graduate program?

A break in enrollment may cause you to lose eligibility for continued Graduate PLUS Loan borrowing under the legacy provision.

Are Direct Subsidized and Unsubsidized Loan limits changing for undergraduate students?

No. Current federal annual loan limits for undergraduate students remain unchanged.

What is changing for Parent PLUS Loans?

Beginning with the 2026-27 academic year, :

  • $20,000 per year per student
  • $65,000 total per student over the student's academic career
My parent previously borrowed Parent PLUS Loans. Can they continue borrowing under the old rules?

Some families may qualify for temporary legacy provisions. Eligibility depends on the student's enrollment history and continued enrollment status.

What happens if I transfer schools as an undergraduate student?

Students who transfer to a new institution after July 1, 2026, generally will not qualify for Parent PLUS legacy provisions.

What happens if I take a break from enrollment as an undergraduate student?

Students who are not continuously enrolled may lose eligibility for Parent PLUS legacy provisions.

What is loan proration?

Beginning in 2026-27, federal student loans must be adjusted based on enrollment intensity. Students enrolled less than full-time may receive reduced federal loan eligibility.

How could this affect me?

If you enroll below full-time status, you may receive less federal loan funding than expected. This could increase the amount you owe to ˮAV˵or require you to consider other financing options.

When will my loan eligibility be finalized?

Loan amounts may be reviewed and adjusted during the add/drop period based on your final enrollment level.

What is the Repayment Assistance Plan (RAP)?

RAP is a new federal repayment option for borrowers with loans first disbursed on or after July 1, 2026. Monthly payments are generally based on income and family size.

Will my existing loans be affected?

Borrowers who receive new federal loans on or after July 1, 2026, may be subject to different repayment options for both new and existing federal loans.

Where can I learn more about repayment options?

Borrowers should and their .

Are Pell Grants being eliminated?  

No. The Federal Pell Grant Program will continue.

Will my Pell Grant amount change?

Possibly. Changes to federal eligibility rules may affect some students, depending on their individual circumstances and overall financial aid package.

What You Can Do Now?  

Students and families are encouraged to plan ahead. Graduate students and families who anticipate using Parent PLUS Loans should review the new borrowing limits and eligibility requirements to better understand how these changes may impact their educational financing plans.

At this time, no action is required for currently enrolled students. ˮAV˵ College will continue to monitor federal guidance and provide updates as additional information becomes available.

Who should I contact if I have questions?

Please contact Student Financial Services if you have questions about how these federal changes may affect your eligibility or borrowing options.

General Questions

Does ˮAV˵ offer financial aid to its students?

Yes. The college seeks to enroll a talented and diverse student body and to make a ˮAV˵ education possible for as many qualified students as possible. To this end, ˮAV˵ offers a comprehensive program of need-based and merit-based financial assistance.

What is the difference between need-based and merit-based aid?

Need-based aid is awarded only on the basis of demonstrated financial need on the part of the family; merit-based awards are made on the basis of relevant credentials, talents, or achievements of the student and are not influenced by the demonstrated financial need of the family.

If I apply for financial aid, will this hurt my chances of being offered admission?

Very unlikely. Nearly all admissions decisions are made under a need-blind process, meaning that students' financial circumstances do not influence the decision. In some years, a few of the very last decisions, including decisions made on wait-listed candidates and candidates who applied after the admission deadline, may be influenced by the applicants' ability to pay.

Families who feel they need assistance are encouraged to apply for financial aid by the priority filing date for their admissions application option. Institutional funding is limited and is not guaranteed for students who submit financial aid documents after the priority filing date. In addition, students must complete their admission application by the February 1 deadline to receive full consideration for the College's various merit awards.

How do I apply for financial aid?

ˮAV˵ recommends that all students who wish to be considered for financial assistance to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) by the priority filing deadline. Please note that if a student only wishes to be considered for merit-based aid during admissions, then they do not have to complete the FAFSA.

For need-based institutional aid, and for federal and state aid consideration. Must be completed by March 1st for Maryland residents! The FAFSA usually becomes available each Fall. Complete the FAFSA online at . Include our federal code for ˮAV˵ to receive the application. ˮAV˵'s federal code is 002073.

What happens after I turn in my applications?

A preliminary SAI and student aid report will appear after the FAFSA on the web is completed. If you provided a valid email address, and your application was processed successfully, you will receive an email notification with instructions on how to access your electronic SAR (Student Aid Report). You will also have the option to print a copy. If there is no valid email address on file for you, you will receive a paper copy of your SAR. If you find you've made a mistake after submitting your application, you will have to wait until after your application has been processed to make corrections. Corrections can be made through . You must have your FSA ID to access your data. If your FAFSA is selected for verification (by the Federal processor or by the college), you will be required to submit additional documentation to Student Financial Services, which may include an IRS Tax Transcript, along with other documents. You will be notified by Student Financial Services if your FAFSA is selected for verification.

How do you determine my eligibility for need-based aid?

The process used to determine need for federal funds, needs analysis, is the same at every college in the United States, public or private. Using the information from your FAFSA, a formula known as Federal Methodology, is applied to determine your "Student Aid Index" (SAI). Your FAFSA data and the calculated SAI are forwarded to the financial aid offices of the colleges you indicated on the FAFSA. Your SAI is subtracted from the cost of attendance (COA) of the schools to which you have applied or are currently enrolled, to determine your financial need.

For example:

Cost of Attendance =$59,416
- Student Aid Index = $ 22,500
= Financial Need: $36,916

At ˮAV˵ the FAFSA SAI is also used to determine eligibility for institutional need-based aid.

How will you try to meet my demonstrated financial need?

ˮAV˵ prepares a financial aid package that may combine federal, state, and/or ˮAV˵ grants and scholarships; federal student loans; and a work study award. ˮAV˵ merit awards, state aid, or other outside aid you may have received are the first component of the financial aid package. Federal loans and grants, and in most cases, federal work study for which you may be eligible are then included in the package. If your financial need is still not met, a ˮAV˵ need-based grant, up to the maximum set by our policies or by your demonstrated need, whichever is less, is incorporated into the package.

While we cannot guarantee to meet the full demonstrated need of each student, we are frequently able to do so. Among students whose total aid falls short of their full demonstrated need, many will avail themselves of alternative financing sources, primarily low-interest educational loans described under financing options below.

Will my aid package change if I receive aid from other sources?

Any time a new piece of financial aid arrives, there is a potential for a change to other parts of a financial aid package. Total financial aid cannot exceed the total Cost of Attendance (COA), as per federal regulations. As soon as you are aware of aid from other sources, the amount and source should be reported to Student Financial Services. This includes: ˮAV˵ tuition waivers/remission, other employer tuition benefits, vocational rehabilitation benefits, non-service fellowships, private outside scholarships, and ˮAV˵ merit scholarships not already included in your award package. To report your outside aid, please use the “Outside Scholarship Notification” form located on our forms page.

What if I have extenuating circumstances?

If your income has decreased, or if you have other special financial circumstances that were not taken into account on your FAFSA, you may qualify to have your financial need recalculated. A Professional Judgment Request form may be found on our forms page. Please inquire with Admissions about appeals for merit-based aid.

When can I expect to receive an Award Notification?

Newly admitted students who complete all required financial aid documents should expect to receive a financial aid notification shortly after they receive an admissions acceptance. Returning students who complete all required financial aid documents by the end of May will be notified via e-mail in mid-June.

How do I find out what I have been awarded?

ˮAV˵'s Net Partner, is an online tool that allows current or expected students to manage financial aid. Financial aid awards are available on Net Partner where you may check the status of your financial aid documents, view and accept or decline financial aid awards, view messages, disbursements associated with your award and lifetime award amounts.

Prospective students who have not yet declared their intent to enroll will use the , and will transition to using Net Partner once they are expected students.

I was not awarded Federal Work-Study. May I still work on campus?

Yes. Check the Career Education Office page for all on-campus student employment opportunities.

What happens if I decide to move off campus?

Living off-campus typically costs less than living on campus. Therefore, your cost of attendance (COA) is adjusted. Living off-campus (such as sharing an apartment) is also different than being a commuter student living with parents. Changes to your housing status may, therefore, reduce your demonstrated need and your financial aid award. It is important that you consult with Student Financial Services before changing your housing status. You also need to follow the appropriate procedures with Residential Life.

What are the requirements for maintaining eligibility?

Most need-based awards for full-time students require that you continue to demonstrate need, maintain full-time enrollment (a minimum of 12 credits per term), and continue to make satisfactory academic progress (SAP). The SAP policy defines minimum standards for grade point average, ratios of completed credits to attempted credits, and the maximum time frame for completing a degree. The complete policy is available in the ˮAV˵ academic catalogue and on the website.

State and Federal need-based aid is subject to government guidelines, which may permit prorated awards or partial refunds. You must contact Student Financial Services if your enrollment changes to below full-time status and/or if your GPA drops below 2.0.

ˮAV˵ merit-based scholarships require full-time enrollment and a minimum grade point average (GPA) as defined by your Admissions acceptance letter.

Will an Incomplete (“I”) or Missing (“M”) grade change my financial aid award?

Student Financial Services must monitor compliance with Federal and institutional guidelines each semester. The grade point average (GPA) listed on your official transcript is used for the purposes of disbursing or canceling aid. When an "I" or "M" grade appears on your transcript, it is not included in your GPA. Therefore, Student Financial Services will cancel or disburse aid based on your GPA at the time of review. When those grades are ultimately changed to a permanent grade, your GPA will likely change. At that point, your financial aid may be repackaged retroactively. Therefore, students may lose merit scholarships and/or need-based financial assistance in the middle of a term, based on a revised GPA for the previous term.

For the same reason, students may be credited for a merit scholarship retroactively, if their GPA for the previous semester had first fallen below the minimum for renewal and later rise above that minimum. In these cases, the family must pay to make up the originally canceled award to satisfy the student's financial bill. The money will be refunded to the family if a missing grade renders the student eligible for the canceled award.

Students who will study abroad should be especially aware of this fact. Many overseas programs do not submit official grades to ˮAV˵ until several weeks into the new semester.

What happens if I drop or withdraw from a class?

It is important that you speak with Student Financial Services before reducing your credit load or changing course-grading options to audit. Your awards will be reduced or canceled if you fail to maintain required enrollment. Courses that are audited, canceled, dropped, or retroactively dropped do not count toward required enrollment levels.

What happens if I drop or withdraw from a second seven week class?

It is important that you speak with Student Financial Services before reducing your credit load or changing course-grading options to audit. Your awards will be reduced or canceled if you fail to maintain required enrollment. Courses that are audited, canceled, dropped, or retroactively dropped to not count toward required enrollment levels.

What if I take a Leave of Absence?

A student in good academic and financial standing may request a leave for one or two semesters. A leave of absence begins at the end of a regular semester. The student is expected to return at the conclusion of the leave or request an extension of the leave. The grace period on a Federal student loan begins on the last day of academic activity. Students who do not complete an Official Leave of Absence Form are withdrawn from the college and must request readmission if they wish to return.

Students who take a leave of absence during a period of enrollment are considered withdrawn. ˮAV˵ must calculate the amount of Federal Title IV aid the student earned. Unearned Title IV funds must be returned to the Title IV programs. The grace period on a Federal student loan begins on the last day of academic activity.

If I attend ˮAV˵ as a part-time student, can I still receive financial aid?

Yes. Please note that all institutional awards require full-time enrollment. In addition, if you are changing from full-time status, remember that most initial awards were based on the assumption that you would enroll full-time for both semesters of the academic year. If you are considering enrolling as a part-time student, please contact Student Financial Services immediately for guidance on what aid may be available to you.

What are my financing options?

Described here are the most commonly used financing options by ˮAV˵ families.

Federal Direct PLUS Loan: Parents of dependent students enrolled at least half time are eligible to borrow a Federal Direct PLUS Loan. For the current borrowing limits and interest rate(s), please visit . The borrower is responsible for the interest from 10 days after the date of disbursement. Repayment begins within 60 days of the last disbursement unless deferred. PLUS borrowers are eligible for deferments based on dependent student's enrollment. In order to be considered for a PLUS loan, a student must file a FAFSA, even if the family is not seeking need-based assistance. The credit check is completed on the Parent PLUS borrower.

Monthly Payment Plan: ˮAV˵ offers a convenient, affordable alternative to lump sum payments. Please see the billing office web page for additional information about payment plans.

Private Loans: Private loan costs vary widely between programs. All private lenders will review the borrower's credit history and some will require a loan co-signer. Private educational loan programs traditionally offer higher borrowing costs than federal loan programs. This option is generally considered after federal loans are exhausted.

Do you have any suggestions on locating sources of private scholarships?

Please visit the financial aid page for links to several free scholarships and searches. Search your local library’s scholarship resource books and the Internet. You should also contact every group, club, union, church, business, sorority, fraternity, and other associations with which you or your family has some connection. Many of these organizations offer scholarships to members, employees, and their children.

Please visit our outside scholarship resource page.

I may need to borrow a non-need-based loan. How do I decide how much to borrow?

Use the formula below to determine approximately how much you will need to borrow for the entire year once all resources are taken into account for the year. Please note that most loans have a processing fee deducted from the loan which you will need to take into consideration when deciding how much to borrow for the year. Federal regulations require all educational loans to be counted as resources in the financial aid package whether or not the school certifies the loan.

Total Cost of attendance (minus)

- Grants, Scholarships, and Tuition Benefits
- Student Loans and Work
- Awards from outside sources
- Family resources

 = Total Remaining Cost of Attendance

Does ˮAV˵ award merit-based scholarships?

Of course. Designed to reward and encourage our brightest and most talented applicants -- and to make ˮAV˵ a very realistic choice for your education -- these awards are based on your academic credentials, special talents, and/or extra-curricular achievements in high school. Merit-based awards do not take into account financial need. The amounts of these first-year awards are set annually. Merit-based scholarships are renewable through graduation or a total of eight semesters based on full-time enrollment and a minimum gpa as required by the scholarship.

ˮAV˵ merit-based scholarships can only be applied toward tuition. They may not be combined to exceed the cost of tuition.

The Admissions Office determines eligibility for merit-based scholarships. Student Financial Services will put together an entire financial aid package that will include any merit-based scholarship, as well as other potential sources of aid determined by the : ˮAV˵ need-based aid, federal financial aid, and state financial aid.

Are there scholarships for the arts?

To recognize, promote, and attract students with creative talent in dance, music, theatre, and visual art, ˮAV˵ offers two types of arts scholarships, awarded independent of financial need. To be considered for these scholarships, students are required to submit a complete Scholarship in the Arts application in the area for which they wish to be considered. More information on the application process can be found on our scholarship information page.

I’m a transfer student. Are there scholarships available for me?

Admitted transfer applicants are considered for merit-based scholarships. These awards are renewable through graduation, provided eligibility requirements (including maintaining full-time status and a minimum GPA) are met. Transfer students are also eligible to compete for the scholarships in the Arts.

I am an international student. Is there aid for me?

International students are considered for merit-based aid in the admissions process. Those interested in need-based aid must complete the .

What is your outside scholarship policy?

It is the student's responsibility to report all outside scholarships to Student Financial Services when you become aware of them. Your financial aid award will be reviewed and adjusted according to the requirements of the scholarship, institutional policies, and federal regulations. You will be notified of the adjustments. Outside scholarships include (but are not limited to): ˮAV˵ tuition waivers/remission, other employer tuition benefits, merit-based state scholarships, and scholarships from outside organizations. ROTC and tuition exchange are not considered outside scholarships. (Receipt of ROTC or tuition exchange will result in a direct reduction of the ˮAV˵ Grant.)

My FAFSA was selected for verification. What does this mean?

Verification is a review process in which Student Financial Services is directed by the Department of Education to determine the accuracy of the information provided on a FAFSA. Student Financial Services will notify you via email if your FAFSA has been selected for verification and to request required documents to complete the process. For current or expected students, required documents will be listed on Net Partner. For prospective applicants, please see the .

If discrepancies are discovered during verification, Student Financial Services may verify additional items and may require additional documents or information. Federal financial aid will not disburse to your student account until the verification process is complete.

Is there any way to make the process of applying for aid easier, or to make the aid policies less confusing?

We always do our best. Indeed, this FAQ sheet is one attempt to clarify things. As you can see, however, we offer a wide variety of financial assistance. Each award has its own eligibility requirements and some are subject to governmental guidelines, some to institutional guidelines, some to both.

We attempt to make it as easy as possible to understand these policies, but it is important to consult with Student Financial Services whenever you anticipate or experience a change in your financial status, enrollment status, or receive or lose financial aid from any source.

If you have any recommendations on how we might make it easier for you to understand or monitor your eligibility for need-based and/or merit-based financial aid, please let us know. You can write or e-mail finaid@goucher.edu.

We can't promise to agree to all of your suggestions, nor to implement every one we agree with, but we do promise to listen to and evaluate your recommendations.

Understanding the FAFSA process

Below is a list of steps for the FAFSA process. For more information please visit the Financial Aid homepage.

  1. Fill out and submit the FAFSA on . ˮAV˵ school code: 002073
  2. Your application will be processed by the Department of Education (DoE)
  3. Your FAFSA is then sent to ˮAV˵ (approximately 72 hours after DoE processing)
  4. After ˮAV˵ receives your FAFSA, you will then be able to view it in the ˮAV˵ portal. .
  5. Make corrections (if necessary)
  6. View your financial aid package in the ˮAV˵ portal.

Please note: The timeline for processing the FAFSA data is dependent on the Department of Education updates and final ˮAV˵ system configuration.

You can use the to see an estimate of how much aid you may be eligible for. Note: this does not replace the FAFSA and is only meant to be a tool for students and families to better understand their options for paying for college.